History of Kemptville
Around the year 1820 people moved from Argyle and Roberts Island to Kempt to settle. In 1820, a forest fire swept through the area. Sir James Kempt, the Governor of Nova Scotia, sent aid to the area, and the village was named in his honour in 1821. The first settlers were probably Abner, Nathan and David Andrews and James Hurlburt. On February 19, 1828 Capt. Jesse Grey was granted 800 acres of land for service in the North Carolina Highlanders. In April 1869 the population of Kemptville was 495 people. The population in the year 2000 is around 600 people. The first death recorded was that of John Vanamburg (date not known). There are numerous lakes and rivers of considerable size. The forested areas have various softwoods such as pine, fir, and spruce, as well as hardwood trees. Lakes include: Skinner's or Mink Lake, Nepsideck Lake, Barrio Lake, Pearl Lake, Beaver Creek Lake and the Kempt Back Lake. The rivers that run through Kemptville are the main Tusket River (often called the Kempt River), The Little River (a branch of the Tusket River), and the East Branch (another branch of the Tusket River). |
Dr. Joseph B. Bond uncovered evidence in 1863 to show that Mi'kmaq Indians lived in Kemptville before the land was settled. Indian relics have been found in mounds of earth which were probably burial places. An Indian cemetery was found behind Ron Gray's house. The mounds were about ten feet long by ten feet wide by four feet high. There is a road across from Ron Gray's named the Indian Hill Road which was probably named after the cemetery. In early Kempt there was no mail delivery until between 1850 and 1860 which was only once weekly. After this the mail came twice weekly until finally the mail was delivered daily. Telephone services was delivered to Kemptville around 1882 by the Carleton Telephone Company. There were several one room schoolhouses in the area that taught the children before the bigger schools were built. There was a school located at the area where the big Nova Nada sign is today, this was owned by George Burral. When you travel up North Kempt and go past the end of the pavement you will come upon a "Y" in the road, at this "Y" is where the Harthorne schoolhouse was founded. If you know where the Pasture Point road is in North Kempt, you would probably remember a pink building across the paved road from Pasture Point. This building was a school known as North Kempt School; it's number was 32. There was a school across the road from the present Victory Baptist church called the Hatmatack School; it was converted into a house by Clayton White and burned down in the early 1960's. The Central Kemptville School was located where the Grey Road emerges onto the East Kempt Road on the right hand side. There was a school on the Tower Road named the Rockingham school. In September 1958 the elementary school in Carleton was built, therefore all of the one- room school houses closed. |
The Department of Natural Resources has a depot in East Kemptville which includes a fire tower, office, two storage barns and a hose rack (used to test fire hoses). The depot has five full time employees; they are Bruce Gates (all year), and four others from spring to fall: Ross Burton, Jeff Crowell, Fred and Peggy Burrill (fire tower operator). The depot also hires several students for the summer. The depot does several different jobs from checking fires to cutting brush on the side of the road to testing Yarmouths fire hoses. There are approximately 20 volunteer fire fighters on call. In Kemptville there is a small seasonal harvest of Blueberries every year. Every summer there is a day camp that is held at the Kemptville ballfield which looks after children during the day so the parents can go to work, have a break, etc. The camp employs two or three high school or university students, to supervise the games, stories and other activities. One of the best known lodges in Kemptville is Birchdale. This lodge was built in 1911 and expanded over the years. In 1911 Omer Roberts built the dining room. It was a fishing and hunting lodge between 1911- 1920, two log cabins were built between 1911-1914. After Omer Roberts died in 1921, it was bought by people in Yarmouth in 1922 who, in 1930, sold it to Lloyd Ring. (He had managed it since 1922.) He added two log cabins. Birchdale was closed during World War II and in 1945 Lloyd sold it to Selwyn Ring, his son. Selwyn built three more log cabins. Selwyn then sold it to an American, Spencer Harris, who later sold it to The Spiritual Life Insitute, who still own it today. The present owners changed the name from Birchdale to Nova Nada. The lodge is now and has been a Carmelite hermitage ever since the Spiritual Life Insitute purchased it. They allow visitors to see the hermitage starting on the first Sunday of June every year. You can also stay at the hermitage for an unforgettable experience (no electricity) if you ask them prior to your showing up there. |
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*Infromation added by: Jay Underwood Vice president Nova Scotia Railway Heritage Society Elmsdale NS 902-883-9673 |
Winston and Amy Hurlburt:
Winston and Amy Hurlburt: Both born and raised in Kemptville, Winston was born August 20th, 1910 and Amy September 7th, 1915. They have 9 children, 19 grandchildren and 30 great grandchildren. Winston and Amy were married for 70 years. Winston was a guide at Birchdale for many years and a carpenter in town for 15 to 20 years before retiring. Amy was a homemaker all her life. She past away March 31, 2003 at the age of 87. At the age of 90 Winston still resides in Kemptville and still manages to hop on the four wheeler and head for the woods. This information was provided by there 19th granddaughter Jana Prasad (formerly Hurlburt), daughter of Winston and Amys eighth child Dennis Hurlburt.( Updated April 17,2003) |
WARREN GREY: Warren Grey was eighteen when he started guiding in Birchdale for bird hunters. He had his own camps, Bear Lake Camp and Rocky Lake Camp. His father, Allison Grey, was also a guide. Most of the hunting parties were American. One American, Dr. John Bosty, came each year for thirty years and Warren was his guide. The wages were one dollar and fifty cents a day plus food. While in the woods, not only did he guide but he also did the cooking. Each hunting trip was usually for ten days plus the time for carrying the canoes and supplies into the camp. . |
CHESTER GREY: Chester was a game warden and also a fire warden. He went to work in 1933 at the Tobiatic Sanctuary and worked there for eleven years. He became Chief Ranger and retired in 1963. Following Chester's retirement Robert Gates Sr. became Chief Ranger. C.C. Burrill was Chief Ranger before Chester. In the late 1930's and 1940's the beaver population was becoming almost extinct in the northern part of the province. For a number of summers Chester land- trapped beaver and transported them to Eastern and Northern Nova Scotia and helped to replenish the stock in those areas.. He was a moose-hunting guide for years. His father , Jusdon , was one of the most famous guides in Yarmouth County during his time. One of the people Chester guided was a writer from the United States, Bertram Spiller. Chester was asked by the government to take Mr. Spiller fishing. He took him to the Tobiatic Sanctuary where there were large fish. Mr. Spiller wrote an article about Chester. |
LAWERENCE MOOD: Lawrence started guiding in 1915 in Birchdale. He guided for deer, and for fishing. He guided for bird hunting in Braemer and he guided with his brother in Dugas Lake, Digby County. Lawrence also had his own camp where he took hunting parties. Some of the people he guided came from New Jersey. They traveled to his camp by ox team. At one time there was a bounty on bear and Lawrence and his partner, Edwin Hamilton trapped and shot around one hundred bear over a period of time. During the war he operated a bus into Yarmouth to earn his living. He also sold firewood. He would bring the wood to town to sell and pick up groceries and deliver them on the way back from Ohio to Kempt. . |
ALEC JEFFERY: Alec ran Birchdale for Selwyn Ring for several years, starting when he was 16. He guided for bird and deer. After Selwyn sold Birchdale to Spencer Harris of New Jersey, Alec continued to work for him. Alec managed Birchdale for eleven years. His wife, Olive, worked there for twelve years, cooking, waiting on tables etc. Most of the guests were from the United States. Another guide at Birchdale was Bill Goodwin. He was born in Kemptville. . One person that he guided was W.H.C. Schwartz. president of Maritime Life Association and of the Schwartz Spice Co. He also guided Fred Nauss. There is a story told of a tame bear called Ben who would push the kitchen door open. Mrs. Jeffery started giving him bread and he became very tame. Eventually he started being a nuisance and he was sedated and moved twenty miles away but the next day he appeared back at Birchdale. After a time it was necessary to do away with him. |
JOHN ALTON PROUT: John is from Kemptville and guided in Birchdale for a few years. He was a good fisherman and enjoyed the woods. He guided parties to hunt deer and birds. He also guided fishing expeditions. His father was also a guide. His sister, Phyleen Crowell, waited on tables for Lloyd and Selwyn Ring. She also helped make lunches for the hunters plus seven or eight guides and earned ten dollars a week. Her hours of work were from five in the morning until 10:30 in the evening |
HERBERT HUNTINGTON CROWELL: Herbert was born in 1900 and died in 1955. He was a woodsman and guided for deer and also guided for fishing parties. He guided at the Oak Hill Camp with J. Prout and Faye Prout for a group from Connecticut , U.S.A. He also worked with Tom Jeffrey. |
ROBERT GATES, SR. : Robert guided from 1946 until 1960 for American hunters. He guided for birds, deer and bear. He guided one particular hunter for over thirty years. He had his own camp. He was 18 years of age when he started guiding and he guided for Selwyn Ring off and on for several years. In 1970 he became Supervisor of Forest Resources , retiring in May, 1986. |
VICTOR RING: Victor was born in Brooklyn, Yarmouth County on Oct. 23, 1900. He stated that Carl Herman, Shaman and Haley introduced the deer in Nova Scotia in the early 1900's. He guided in Barer, Birchdale and in Little Gull camp in Quinan. He worked for Selwyn Ring and guided for bird-hunting, deer and moose at Birchdale. He also had to work and cook meals in the woods for the hunters. The typical food was hash and boiled tea made in a billy can. |
Yarmouth Newspapers.[p.473] 1899.page 474 "The following story has been submitted for inclusion in the Yarmouth Villages Website by Guy Baker, Grandson of Seymour Baker who was witness to the tragic death of his brother, Victor Stanley Baker, in Kemptville, 3 January 1899." On Tuesday, January 3rd, a most distressing and terrible accident happened at Kemptville, whereby Victor Stanley Baker, second son of Hon. L. E. Baker, was instantly killed. The deceased, in company with his brother Seymour and George H. Cain, had been in the woods above Kemptville for a week's shooting. They had good sport and spent a merry time, having with them Arthur Bower as guide. They left for home on the above day, embarking from John Bower's, where they had left their team, in an express wagon. As the road was heavy they left a portion of their paraphernalia in the camp to be brought out by the mail courier later on. Before leaving Mr. Bower's house their guns, with one exception, were taken apart and packed in their cases. By common consent the unpacked gun, which was a light, single barrel breech loader, was loaded with small shot to be in readiness in case any game should be seen on the road. This gun was placed in the back of the wagon, muzzle pointing to the rear. Mr. Cain and the two brothers were seated on the front of the wagon, Mr. Cain driving, whilst Mr. Bower sat behind. On reaching the base of school house hill, about four miles from Kemptville corner, Victor and the guide jumped out, the former saying that his feet were cold. The two walked behind the wagon for a short distance, when Bower started to climb in the wagon. He got one foot on the axle, and held on with his hand, and saw Victor grasp the back of the wagon with one hand and seize the loaded gun with the other. Instantly there was a report and the horse started on the run. When he was stopped Mr. Cain and Seymour looked back to see what Victor had shot, supposing that he had fired at something, but were horrified to observe him lying in the road with Mr. Bower bending over him. Mr. Bower jumped off the wagon upon hearing the report of the discharge, and instantly ran to Victor's assistance, but he was dead when he reached him. Upon examination it was found that the charge had entered Victor's lungs, causing instant death. His clothing was burned by the powder. Why Victor grasped the gun will never be known. It was thought by his companions that in going up the hill the gun was moved from its position and was in danger of falling out of the wagon, and he intended replacing it. As soon as his companions recovered from the shock of the awful tragedy a sleigh was procured, the body taken to the hotel at Kemptville, and the news telephoned to town. An inquest was held and a verdict rendered that “the deceased had accidentally come to his death from a wound from a gun in his own hands.” The body was at once [p.474] forwarded to town, accompanied in another team by his sorrowstricken companions, arriving about midnight. Victor Stanley Baker was the second son of Hon. and Mrs. L. E. Baker, and was born on the 18th April, 1879. He had recently returned from college. The funeral took place from Holy Trinity church on the afternoon of the 5th January, the church being packed to its fullest capacity, numbers standing in the aisles and corridors. "Copyright © 2001, MyFamily.com, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Used by permission. For more articles like this visit Ancestry.com."
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Footnotes: Olga Neal
NOTE: Chester Grey's father's name: Is it Jusdon, Judson, Justin? Also the spelling of Jeffrey, becomes Jeffery, so I stayed with Jeffrey for Tom and Jeffery for Alec but suspect they're both the same. I've again deleted reference to time/age, etc. as "at this time" since the reader (family tree researcher??) won't know what the date of writing is. This is a great document of a long-gone era. Hasn't Nova Nada moved back to the States, following the fight with Irving? Perhaps those last few sentences should be updated, if so. Also, I've changed Kempt to Kemptville after the 1821 references. But I note on the map that there are East and West Kempts and am wondering if there is yet another village, named 'Kempt'. ??? I stayed overnight at Birchdale when it still was Birchdale, by the way, and have an idea that my visit there was among those news clippings I mentioned to you. I'll start digging those up one of these days. Another thought: it's tricky to mention such things as "the population is now" without giving a date, unless you plan to update those statistics. Also I wondered about John Van Amburg's death date so noted it as "unknown". Reply: I believe Kempt is short Kemptville. Monks
of Nova Nada have moved to a desert in the USA. Our Loss.. (G.LeBlanc)
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